Contemporary trends in laser-assisted arthroscopic treatment of intra-articular knee disorders

Abstract

Modern arthroscopic laser technologies have significantly expanded the possibilities of minimally invasive orthopedic surgery for the treatment of intra-articular knee pathologies. Laser-assisted arthroscopy combines high surgical precision with minimal tissue trauma, allowing effective management of meniscal tears, chondral lesions, synovial disorders, and selected ligament-related conditions. Contemporary laser systems, particularly the holmium laser, enable controlled tissue ablation, coagulation, and debridement while preserving surrounding healthy structures.