EXPERIENCE OF LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT OF RENAL CYSTS

Abstract

Laparoscopic interventions for cystic kidney neoplasms are a modern and minimally invasive treatment method that significantly reduces the risk of complications and accelerates the recovery of patients compared with traditional open surgery. Cystic neoplasms of the kidneys can range from simple cysts to complex tumors with multiple septa, which requires an individual approach in choosing a treatment method. Laparoscopy allows for resection or nephrectomy with minimal injury, which makes this method preferable for the treatment of both benign and suspected malignancies. The use of a laparoscopic approach in cystic kidney disease has several distinct advantages: reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stay, rapid rehabilitation , and lower risk of infections .